rachaelizabethgr. Hub of trade and culture during ancient times. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Give Me Liberty! Was a Roman poet of the 1st century B.C. Captured by the Muslim Turks in 1435 AD and converted into a Muslim mosque. changed Egyptian religion to revolve around the sun god, queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC). a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE. was a major turning point in modern western civilization, the western world arrived at a new concept of the universe. Sets found in the same folder . It was he and his warships who defeated the navy of the Persian King Xerxes at the Battle of Salamis in 480 BC. The exam format consists of several short-essay (2-3 paragraphs) questions, a number of short-answer (1- 2 sentences) questions, and a map. Naval battle fought in 31 BC in the Ionian Sea between Italy and the Balkan Peninsula. and more. I thought I saw a friend in the audience. ("Crush the infamous thing"). What famous general led the Carthagenians and almost defeated Rome in the 2nd Punic War? of 1832 gave most male property holders the right to vote in great britian, this country provided critical military aid in the process of italian unification, resulted in creation of austro hungarian empire, who designed the first electromagnetic generator. Is a temple of the greek goddess Athena, whom the people of Athens considered their protector. An Athenian statesman, promoted arts and literature. between the mainlands of Greece & Turkey, the largest & most poulous of the Greek islands, the fifth-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, and one of the thirteen adminstrative regions of Greece, this was a period of Athenian political hegemony, economic growth & cultural flourishing, ancient Athenian philosopher. Eighteenth Dynasty Analytical.docx. 1 pages. no culture is supeior to another, due to the fact that culture is a matter of custom no vision, the christian perception of God was merely of many. established high standars of behavior and stern, punishments for violators; civil laws regulated mostly, everything such as wages dealings and relationships, Patron god of Babylon, hero of the Babylonian creation, epic, Enuma Elish, in which he defeats the monster Tiamat. Place where food production and settled communities first appeared in southeast Asia (the middle east). Queen of Egypt (1473-1458 B.C.E.). 450 BC. Under which Greek leader did Athens reach the zenith of its military power and the peak of its cultural development? Marked the final and decisive end of the second punic war. Ancient Greece is today known in history for its impeccable development and prosperity in civilization. What event in France became the center of national celebrations after 1789? goverments of the states began to gain control over their churches , 1759-67 Jesuits are expelled from Portugal, France, and Spain, by 1773 Spain and France call for complete dissolution. Wrote The City Of God. Despotism: Apt for large empires, dependents upon fear and obedience. States that "The creator" Ahura Mazda is all good and no evil (in the world) originates from him. We'll bring you back here when you are done. Western Civilization Test 2. His philosophical writings are presented in the form of dialogues, & his political theories appeared in the Republic, Greek philosopher & scientist. the american presence in vietnam expanded most dramatically during the presidency of? The first Iron Age Empire was built in which region? Cross), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Chapter 28 Cold War%2F New Western World (1945-1973), Short Essay Questions FOR Chapter 16 AND 18(1) copy, Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. was forced to offer his first abdication after allied forces took paris in 1814, headed the new french government after napoleons abdication in 1814, Name of the general who defeated napoleon at the battle of waterloo, legitimacy and the balance of power guided the delegates, Between 1680 and 1820 the english population, wrote an essay on the principle of population, what percentage of labor force in the woolen industry, the philosopher that gave karl marx idea of dialectic. One of the oldest gods for whom records have been found, worshiped by Egyptians. Your answer should be one to two sentences long and should include context of place and time. Identify the incorrect verb form in each of the following sentences, and then provide the correct verb form. These brothers attempted to pass land reform legislation in ancient Rome that would distribute major patrician landholdings among the plebeians (commoners). bombings in europe in spain and london in 2004 and 2005 were linked to ? Between Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Antony and Cleopatra commit suicide. Some of these are pretest questions that will not be scored. The king of Persia, founder of the Persian empire. There was an increasing demand for manufactured goods, 4. Label each direct object D.O. You have created 2 folders. illustrating the principles to be used in legal cases. 3. Soto raked the leaves onto the old sheet gathered up the corners and swung the big bundle over his shoulder. They often received lower wages then men. Interest in the origins if nature, claiming that nature is ruled by laws just like human society. resulted in a massive victory for Macedonians and led to the fall of the Persian Empire. : an American History (Eric Foner), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. 9th-century B.C., Greek epic poet: author of the Illiad and Oyssey. The Western Civilization II exam covers European history from the mid-17th century through the post-Second World War period. Greek sophists / philosopher, involved with the question to whether virtue could be taught. They proved their grit and determination in the Seven Years' War and in the War of Austrian Succession. What is the purpose of this rhetorical question? Newton, however, was NOT a deist and instead held fast to his Christian beliefs and wished to be remembered for his biblical studies, not his scientific discoveries. 3/5/22, 1:27 PM Western Civilization Exam 1 Flashcards | Quizlet 2/11 Akkad A city state in northern Mesopotaimia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world's first empire. Example: Pumpkins are native to Central America. faced strong opposition form the church, it was and explosive change. Passed Western Civilization II with a 77. ("Crush the infamous thing"), which referred to abolishing bigotry, rigid religious traditions, and oppressive governments, sparked the Age of Revolution in western societies. . Was a greek historian and author of the "history of the Peloponnesian war" which recounts the 5th century war between Sparta and Athens. What happened at the Battle of Salmis in 479 BC that was so important for the future of Greece? by the end of Fredrick I reign the army grew from 45,000 to 85,000 Prussia was now the 4th largest European County behind Russia, France and Austria, Prussian Militarism became synonymous with military virtures, peasants had two option be a farmer or join the military. 2023 | All Rights Reserved All material on this website is copyrighted. A diverse group of tribal societies in Iron-Age Europe. The Carthaginian forces sued for peace. The new anatomy of the 16th century, wrote Fabric of the Human Body, this book was based on his Paduan lectures, in which he deviated from traditional practice by dissecting a body to illustrate what he was talking about, he overthrew some of Galens biggest error, his influence on the medieval medical world ws pervasive in anatomy, physioogy and disease. 3 pages. Battle site is today located in southeast Turkey. A firm mercantilist who attempted to make France self-sufficient and establish a balance of trade in France. In the 12th dynasty of Egypt initiating the Second intermediate period of ancient Egypt. On Studocu you will find 36 lecture notes, essays, assignments, coursework and much. Was a pre-socratic greek philosopher from Miletus in Asia Minor. It is the earliest known civilization in the world and is known as the Cradle Of Civilization. David'sSculptureAnalysis.docx. Prophets that were central to the Hebrew religion: Isaiah and. 92 terms. Brilliant general from the city of Thebes who devised tactics to defeat the Spartan army. Influenced the ascent of modern science The leading archon in the city of Athens in ca. Became the central character in the "Epic Of Gilgamesh". Jackson Pollock is a painter in what style? (p.66), minor son god (whose symbol is the sun plate) Briefly, worshipped by all egyptians thanks to Akhenaton, Formerly named Amenhotep, he was a pharaoh who. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. until his assasination in 336B.C. 1784 German Philosopher "mans leaving his self cause immanturity", dare to know, use your own intelligence, free yourself from old traditions, traders, missionaries and explorers began to publish and increasing amount of travel literature, it gave different accounts of many many different cultures, this shook "European Superiority", and some intellectuals began to evaluate their own civilization in regards to others. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ark of covenant, who was the height of power in ancient israel, the only object in the holy of holyes the sacred ark contained and more. The monastery of Monte Cassino in Italy was founded by? the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built. (Begin the sentence with there.). Bronze Age people living in Crete. Anceint greek of Macedon who dominated the known world and created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Romans crushed Antiochus and forced him to pay huge war fine, give up land, give up navy, and give a son as hostage. Married women of the middle and upper classes began to stay home to raise their children. (C) new Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. Fought in 333 BC by King Alexander the Great of Macedonia Greece and King Darius III of the Persian Empire. 2017/2018 None. The upper class people of ancient Greece were called? Overview. Created using the REA CLEP book, and online sources. Ch. Although vastly outnumbered, Alexander destroyed the army of Darius, and captured his family. He was the Father Of Alexander The Great and Phillip The 3rd. seized throne herself. Cross out incorrect commas using the delete symbol. Ran the country during George I reign because the king did not speak English, he was a moderate ruler, British want a more aggressive stance. Select a topic for a speech. France led in a golden age of culture that influenced all of Western Europe. A system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus. These philosophers and intellectuals transformed western society through the introduction of democracy and the humanistic world view. End of the Roman Republic and the beginning of the Roman Empire. succeeded Cardinal Richelieu as minister to the French King. known cities arose. Please sign in to share these flashcards. Came to dominate soviet politics after 1991? medieval peasants from Ancient Sparta who were personally free, but bound to the land. showed that blood circulates throughout the body. Bronze Age people living in Crete. was a major turning point in modern western civilization, the western world arrived at a new concept of the universe. develops and efficient civil service, it had its own code of obedience and honor, he also kept a very close eye on his officials, his admistration also had a ridged class structure, his military officials were Nobility, Aristocrats and land owner of huge estates. Are pieces of property covering tremendous areas. Western Civ Paper 2. leader of the Akkadians, overran the sumerian city-states, and set up the first empire in world history, A city state in northern Mesopotaimia, the ruler of which, conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed, Mespotamian narrative poem which was first told orally in, Sumer; tells of a great flood that destroys the world. Galileo's scientific work helped lay the foundations for which modern discipline? 52 terms. Battle Axes = Burial accouterments. The Treaty of Paris resulted in the end of the French and Indian War, and led to France being forced to give up many of its Northern American colonies. Persian Empire, ancient empire located in west and southwest Asia. The battle between Egyptian and Hittite armies in Syria in 1274 B.C.E that set territory limits of each culture. (Consult the list at the bottom of the page if you need ideas.) What dynasty was inaugurated under James I? was a French philosopher that argued that faith was superior to reason. Western Civilization II Wars and Treaties, Important Inventions of Western Civilization, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, RHS: Senior Year: AP Art History: Egypt Part 2. nations are tied together by a belief in a common? Constantine called this meeting to deal with this issue. -to- March 15, 44 B.C. It is available in three volumes covering the following time periods and topics: Peterson Practice Test (as found on this subreddit) Official Collegeboard CLEP study guide. Was a classical Greek philosopher, mathematician, and writer. 5. Women often took jobs in factories, teaching, shopkeeping, or domestic services. French philosophical Enlightenment writer Voltaire spoke the famous quote, "Ecrasez l'infame!" Primarily armed as spear-men and fought in a rectangular formation. emancipation of russian serfs took place in what decade? We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. in what country were the germ nay death camps located? Pertaining to the last phase of the stone age, marked by the domestication of animals, development of agriculture, and the manufacture of pottery and textiles. He was the first historian to collect materials sysematically & test their accuracy, Greek historian & author of History of the Peloponnesian War, the belief in or worship of more than one god, belief in the existence of a supreme being, spefically of a creator who does not intervene in the universe, a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God or of anything beyond material phenomena, a person that believes in the doctrine of the Trinity, the Christian Godhead as one God in three persons: the Father, Son, Holy Spirit, the ideal moderate position between two extremes. Decide what your thesis will be and then outline an argument to support your thesis. Was an ancient Greek playwright, often recognized as the "Father Of Tradgedy" and is the earliest of the three Greek tragedians whos plays have survived, the others being Sophocles and Euripicles. The exam contains 120 questions to be answered in 90 minutes. Western Civilization II HIS-122-IN3 Daniel Farabaugh Chapter 15: European Monarchies and Absolutism Identification: Define each of the following. Received full extra credit. and is regarded as the "Father Of History" in Western culture. He also trained Philip II the father of Alexander the Great. Introducing Cram Folders! Attalios, Ptolemies, Seleucids, Antigonids. given word. 19 terms. According the to English Bill of Rights, the following were established What was the strongest sovereign state in the Dutch Republic? Lived around 500 BC and undertook reforms placing Athens under control of the common people of Demoi. An ancient Greek war fought by Athens and its empire against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. 2 pages. A type of writing where wedge shaped symbols are pressed into clay tablets to indicate words, originated in ancient Sumer. apartheid. Change given sentence according to the directions in parentheses. Review the vocabulary list from the earlier discussion. and each indirect object I.O. A city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the river Eurotas. Ancient Greece is one of the cornerstones of western civilization and many of the beliefs that shape humanity arise from this magnificent time period. Western Civilization 2. she subdivided into districts in order to make a more centralized govt, she also grew her military, he succeeded maria Theresa his mother, he made various changes, while also strengthing the monarchy, he abolished Serfdom and gave hereditary rights to their holding, He tried to help his people but does it to a fall good intentions bad results, he granted equality, relious toleration and puts restiction on the catholic church, in total he granted 6000 decree and pssaed 11,00 new laws to much system failed. The period in history in of ancient Egypt, 2780-2280 B.C., 3rd to 6th dynasties, characterized by predominance of Memphis. The Seven Years' War took place from 1756-1763. Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. Religious cults of the Greco-Roman wrold. At Penn State, he helped inaugurate the Western Civilization course, as well as a popular course on Nazi Germany. Who was the first true "emperor" of the Roman Empire? intermediate nuclear forces treaty was signed by what two countries? Built by Pericles in ca. Westernized Russia after an extensive trip through Europe; he took the following measures: all believed that the secrets of nature were written in the language of mathematics, Invented Calculus, rates of change, studied the compisition of light, law of universal gravitation, Wrote Principia: The 3 laws of motion, and astronomy, Inductive principals, experiments observation solution. decribes the era which followed the conquests of Alexander The Great. Paragraph 15 is a rhetorical question. Be sure to include at least two supporting details to bolster each main heading in your outline. Recognizing Adverbs That Modify Verbs. The most famous work of Denis Diderot was, absolute monarch, nobility and aristocracy, The political order of the Old Regime was based on, What were the three divisions of the Estates General. Volume 2: from the early Middle Ages to the French Revolution in 1789 CE. Attempts were made to reduce the legal number of hours a child could work. 1714-1837. Which political theorist inspired the Declaration of Independence? Wrote a book On the Motion of hte Heart and Blood published in 1628, his observations and experiments led him to reject the ancient greeks contentions, he demonstrated that the heart was the beginning point of the circulation of blood in the bodyand that the same blood flows in both veins and arteries, his theory of circulation laid the foundation of moder physiology. Draw a vertical line between the complete subject and the complete predicate. Details about the exam breakdown, credit recommendations, and free sample questions. Test Structure. Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Hapsburg Empire, Poland, Southern Germany, Scotland, parts of Switzerland, and parts of Germany, the Jesuit had become quite successful, and carried with that great influence and power within the church, which made enemies. Various quizlets, I won't recommend any single one since none of them I found were that great for this exam. A disiciple of Socrates & the teacher of Aristotle, he found the Academy in Athens. 1. Save. An ancient town in Asia Minor, in Cilicia: Victory of Alexander The Great over Darius in the 3rd B.C. "Respected the customs and religious of the lands he conquered.". 2. Groups of questions may require candidates to interpret, evaluate, or relate the contents of a passage, a map, a picture, or a cartoon to the other information, or to analyze and use the data contained in a graph or table. (B) unnecessary Which two cities fought each other in the Peloponnesian Wars? The ionic order may be recognized by it's column, which are taller & thinner than the Doric columns & capped with scroll-shaped capitals, one of the three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. A member of the lowest class in ancient Loconia, were bound to the land and owned by the state. the new conservatism british prime minister during the 1908s? HIS 102 Final. Grade: 100%; Chapter 22; Chapter 24 The New Imperialism (1880) Western Civ Paper 2; Chapter 30 Fall of Communism%2F End of Cold War; Western Civ nov19 nov21 Western Civilization began from 400,000 to 1,000 B.C.E. 3. Statement of orthodox Christian belief issued by the Council of Nicea in 325 AD. Questions cover European history from the mid-17th century through the post-Second World War period including political, economic, and cultural developments such as scientific . A war between Athens and Sparta, 431 - 404 B.C., that resulted in the transfer of leadership in Greece from Athens to Sparta. Which Roman general and future Roman emperor defeated the Jews in 70 AD and burned their Temple? A naval league made in 478 by the Athenians and the islands in the Aegean Sea. berberetn Teacher. It is one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length in the world, Greek historian. both developed a strong military, government, General Directory, Chief administrator agent and central government, They also Supervised the military The police, economic and financials. 1. As represented in the writings of his disciple Plato, he engage in dialogue w/ others in an attempt to reach understanding & ethical concepts by exposing & dispelling error (the Socratic methods). a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE. It was challenged to both Christianity and politics, The shift was from and earth centered geocentric to heliocentric: the sun centered the universe not earth. 2. Epicurus was a atomic materialist. By the fifth dynasty he became a major deity in the ancient Egyptian religion. He is one of the most influential thinkers in the history of Western thought. and ended with the death of Cleopatra 7. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. The founded the Hasmonean dynasty, which ruled from 164 BCE to 63 BCE. 76 terms. united states entered world war II as a result of ? Which Roman Emperor is famous for building an extensive all-weather road system in the Roman Empire? The Babylonian she-dragon of chaos, killed by Marduk in, the Enuma Elish, half of her body become the sky, the, a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought, Southern region of Mesopotamia where the earliest. Sir Francis Bacon's Method of Inductive Reasoning. Russia, prussia and Austria take the remaining polish lands, poland is gone for the time being. Britain possessed extensive resources, such as coal, iron, and water power Remembered for efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline in archaid Athens. Led to the belief system known as Deism. Study Guide - Test # 1. One work by Voltaire, Treatise on Toleration (1763) presents the view that "all men are brothers under God," which was an incredibly modern view on religious freedom and toleration in Voltaire's day. Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. north atlantic treat organization included how many countries when it was founded? the fastest growing religion in western europe in the late 1900s. The Scientific method. Although the intellectuals of the eighteenth century were much influenced by the scientific ideas of the seventeenth century, they did not always acquire this knowledge directly from the original source. In and around Egypt, formed following (after) Alexander The Great's conquest in 332 B.C. A Jewish rebel army who liberated Judea from the rule of the Seleucid empire. Volume 2covers topics including the High Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the European conquest of the Americas, the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, and the Enlightenment. Define each word, using a dictionary if necessary. Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. 2). - 78 B.C., was a gifted and effective general. The period in history in of ancient Egypt, 2780-2280 B.C., 3rd to 6th dynasties, characterized by predominance of Memphis. As the title says I passed WC2 with a 77. The Phoenicians probably mastered their maritime skills by adopting them from whom? Demanded the people wear western clothes and shave their beards. Which was not a provision of the Benedictine Rule? WESTERN CIVILIZATION II . Devastated France as a land, but awakened French Nationalism 4. Who was the most prominent leader of the Reign of Terror? Such monarchs embrace rationality, and embraced education and religious tolerance. Why doesn't Cheever answer this critical question of Proctor's? The term comes from the Greek word meaning "to scatter", of or denoting a period of human culture beginning around 7000 BCE in the Middle East & laster elsewhere, characterized by the invention of farming & the making of technically advanced stone implements. It was eventually used against the Spartans in the Peloponnesian Wars. challenging the church, the split of christianity, protestant reformation, counter reformation. . Outstanding figure in the field medicine, revolutionized medicine in ancient Greece. Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, How Did Greece Contribute To Western Civilization, Western Civilization In Mesopotamia And Egypt, Homer's Influence On Western Civilization, How Did Socrates Influence Western Civilization, Compare And Contrast Egypt And Mesopotamia, Western Civilization And Non-Western Civilization. defined as Enlightenment philosophers and writers. Ancient Greece is one of the most influential civilizations in the ancient world. The first state-level society to make extensive use of the alphabet, ancestor to all modern alphabets. What Persian king did Alexander the Great defeat? Volume 1 covers topics including Mesopotamia,Egypt, Persia, Greece, Rome, the Islamic caliphates, and the early European Middle Ages. The Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present exam covers material that is usually taught in the second semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. 1500 AD-Europe and New World - A new Economy, Gold and Silver - Mercantilism. seperation of power, executive, legislative judicial Branch, each limited the power of the other, provide the greatest freedom and control of the state. Major successes that occurred under Louis the XIV, the 'Sun King', 1. Investigates principals of reality transcending those of any particular science. Those people who inhabited ancient Italy and Corsica before the Romans. Born in Pelia in 356 BC, Alexander was tutored by Aristotle until the age of 16. the labor of individuals farmer artisans and merchants constitute the true wealth of a nations Exam 1 covers chapters 18 - 20 & 23 of Western Civilizations.Note that text chapters are assigned out of order. Old Stone Age, prehistoric era distinguished by the development of the first stone tools. 3 pages. the Egyptian concept of truth, justice, and cosmic order, represented by a goddess, often portrayed with a feather, the people who invaded Egypt thus beginning the second, Intermediate period during which the Hyksos ( a word, meaning "foreigner) ruled as pharaohs in Lower Egypt and. The most visible building in Mesopotamian cities was the, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, World Civilizations: The Global Experience, Since 1200, AP Edition, Marc Jason Gilbert, Michael Adas, Peter Stearns, Stuart B. Schwartz. Is the ancient Egyptian Sun god. Newton's discoveries caused many intellectuals and philosophers to view the world through the eyes of reason: if reason and rational thought governed science, then surely these same principles applied to religion and also could be used to achieve progress in society and to create a harmonious world that was free from injustice and inequality. Ancient, heavily-armed, Greek, Infantry soldiers were called? In the Gulf Of Aegira. Since the medium of opera was not well-received in England, Handel used the musical genre known as the oratorio and incorporated Biblical events into his works. In their time the Grazers were known as either Bosci in Latin or Boskoi in Greek, both words sharing the meaning "grass-eaters" (Ascetic Christians who eat grass.). 135 terms. On what island did the Athenians loose their entire fleet and 50,000 men during the Peloponnesian War? D. The Russians fear Japanese military strength. What was the name of the treaty that ended the American Revolutionary War in 1783? 1st Law: Anti Mercantilism, ban tariff that protect home industries, if one country can supply another with a cheaper product, it is better to purchase it than produce at a higher cost, free trade was a fundamental of economic principal, 2nd Law: labor theory of value, neither land nor gold/silver indicated a nations true value. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE, a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE, the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built, in ancient Greece, the marketplace or place of public assembly, author of the Illiad and the Odyssey, and is revered as the greatest ancient Greek epic poet, an epic poem by Homer poem set during the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by a coalition of Greek states, it tells if the battles & events during the weeks of a quarrel between King Agamemnon & the warrior Achilles, an epic poem, a sequel to "Illiad", centers on the Greek hero Odyssey & his journey home after the fall of Troy, excessive pride, which for the ancient Greeks brought punishment from the Gods, the modern revival of the ancient games he'd once every 4 years in a selected country, a city in the southern Peloponaease in Greece, capital of Laconia, the capital of Greece, in the southern part of the country, the Greco-Persian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia & city-states of the Hellenic world that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC, a city, both factual & legendary, located in northwest Anatolia in what in now Turkey, south of the southwest end of the Dardanelles/Hellespont & northwest of Mount Ida, the supernatural being conceived as the perfect & omnipotent and omniscient originator & ruler of the universe, an ancient Greek formation of foot soldiers carrying overlapping shields & long spears, an elorgated emembayment of the Meditterranean Sea located between the southern Balken & Anatolian peninsulas, i.e. northeast ohio correctional center inmate list,