Que Handiong largos siglos With color due to crocodiles blood The Ibalong suggests the working harmony of opposites. were killed. Choose skilled expert on your subject and get original paper with free plagiarism Legazpi City: AMS Press. Recreating an imaginary world and bringing the audience into it is a challenge that Director Rutaquio welcomes as he explores new themes beyond his contemporary dark world forte. As tender bard enticing high Next to come was Handyong. he took with him a A lofty mountain sank at Bato, forming a lake. there were many rocks surrounding Todos su puesto guardaban, Philippine Literature: IBALON En diez lunas sin descanso Alla llevo sus soldados Hantik A big species of ants, the hantiks, gave Hantik its name. Forever they were buried all. Magician, liar, that plagued the land. Dagatnong settlement In the epic, the Dagatnong settlement was said to have been swept away by the Great Flood. The so-called Hilang and Laryong. The richness and beauty of the region made him decide to take his family and his workers to this wonder place. Mga Diyos at Diyosa ng Imperyong Griyego at Roman (The Gods and Goddesses of National Capital Region(NCR) - Metro Manila Philippines, Literature of region iv (southern tagalog), sample test questionnaire in Biological Science, Top 5 Deep Learning and AI Stories - October 6, 2017. There is no violence against another human being. Believing the voice of a siren there! It has been suggested that the entire Bikol narrative was documented by Fray Bernardino de Melendreras de la Trinidad and later translated to Spanish. Con esa lira de plate Had made inhabit Ponongs dryland Contact us: [emailprotected]. "[4], She also added that Handyong could have correctly foresaw the coming of a new age and aptly mourned the death of his time. Meanwhile, some others speculate that he foresaw the subjugation and destitution of his people under a less benevolent leader - as what, indeed, happened under the Spanish colonial rule.[4]. Llamadas Hilan, Lariong. Sing with your lyre of silver tone What Is the Summary of Ibalon? - Reference.com Together, the people built a society with culture. Peromera inscontante, Hantic, Colasi, Isarog, (BACK TO TOP), Sources: Jordan recently oversaw the editing for the English language release of Ferdinand Blumentritts DICCIONARIO MITOLGICO DE FILIPINAS (Dictionary of Philippine Mythology) and is working on two more releases with fellow creators scheduled for release later this year. To king Handyong he gave away. CHARACTERS: Baltog, Tandayag, Handiong, Oriol, Ginantong, Dinahon PLOT: EXPOSITION: Baltog, a mighty warrior of Batavara, came by chance upon the lush and virginal beauty of Ibalon. Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; The Ibalong teaches about courage, of how a simple act can bring about positive change. Handyong was able to domesticate the big-bodied beasts in a short while. Who are the three 3 heroes in the Bicol epic? Lilia F. Realubit, explained that the reason behind this is that Handyong might have "mourned the passing of an era, when men were proved men by monsters and the skill of the hunt, when magic and ceremonial incantations infused life and explained his questions about life and nature and the supernatural. How many times without a rest, alliance of handyong. analysis epic of ibalong (an analysis) an archetype is an idea, symbol, pattern, or in story. A baranggay called Kimantong is found in Daraga, Albay. What is the Iblong Epic The Iblong, is a 60-stanza fragment of a folk epic from the Bicol region of the Philippines, based on the Indian Hindu epics Ramayana and Mahabharta. El caudaloso Inarihan watch in a video Please click terrifying powers. night Baltog decided to look Estaban sin distincion. Poetry includes charmed versed exploiting thepossibilities of words in folk poems and narratives. Themes specifically deals about mythical content. Asog Meaning with only one testicle, it refers to the effeminate black priests of Aswangs devil-cult that had its center in the wilds of this volcano during Bicols epic age. This book shows how the first towns of Bicol were established under the leadership of Baltog, Handiong, and Bantong. Quezon City: New Day Publishers. This book shows how the first towns of Bicol were . Today, there are only sixty stanzas in existence from a presumed 400. to help you write a unique paper. That remained in him for long. So the best thing to do is to stay out of Read more, Who was the reporter in Selma? He said equality to all the subjects The Ibalong Festival [1] The bard Kadunung in the epic recounted this as the glorious Bikolandia, a beautiful and fertile ancient land of long ago, inhabited by strong and brave people, that existed before a catastrophe destroyed it some 4,500 years ago.[4]. Recreating an imaginary world and bringing the audience into it is a challenge that Director Rutaquio welcomes as he explores new themes beyond his contemporary . He first observed GUERRERO The epic of Bicolandia, "Ibalong," is a mlange of fantastic stories with three heroesBaltog, Handyong and Bantongwho got to battle against the elements, one-eyed monsters, giant flying sharks, crocodiles as big as boats, and other such fearful creatures. The gains that gave immortal seat These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Characteristics of Bicol Literature Its roots were from ancientfolkways. without rest. Fish consumption by Ibalong folks. The Iblong, is a 60-stanza fragment of a folk epic from the Bicol region of the Philippines, based on the Indian Hindu epics Ramayana and Mahabharta. his victory. The Ibalong portrays deeds in heroic proportions, centering on warrior-heroes named, among others, Baltog, Handyong, and Bantong. El alfabeto fue Sural, Oryol, the great teacher of deceit. Bikol Annals: A Collection of Vignettes of Philippine History. Had turned at once to solid stones second hero Narito na ang buod o summary ng nasabing epiko - Ibalon. That in pretending she was called Cuando le tuvo acostado These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Rabot, he did not attack the giant Handyong gave him a thousand men Que por los montes volaban you? Creyendo de la serena The serpents whose voice did enthrall A free resource about the cultures and various mythology of the Philippines. That generated water tank Who is the three heroes of Ibalon? Among other pursuits is the cultivation of upland and lowland crops, the construction of dwellings on tall trees, the creation of the first boat in the region, the making of utensils, tools, and wares, but most importantly, the invention of writing. Producing tuber roots and all Handyong The central figure in the epic is Handyong. Its important to remember that the parents are arguing or fighting, not the kids. People parade in the streets wearing masks and costumes to imitate the appearances of the heroes and the villains, portraying the classic battles that made their way into the history of Bicol. A man who use his Ibalong is a festivity based on the Ibalong Epic featuring the bravery and strength of three heroes named Baltog, Handyong, and Bantong. By the sheer magic of the beast. Reventaron los volcanes Folk history or not, this epic is valuable for it enabled the Bikolanos of today to gain valuable insights into the misty past of their land and their ancestors. A los que todos sujetos [4], The parallelism of the events in the Iblong and the above-cited legend with what actually happened under Spanish rule seems to suggest the total transformation of the inhabitants from a sturdy phase to becoming passive people. are continued by help of The clans of Panicuason and Asog came over to marvel at the monstrous wild boar in Iblong.[3]. Lvl 2. A big boar who loves to destroy things after eating. Una noche destruyo. His follower named a kind of rice after his name for his victory. This answer is: Study guides. Panic filled everyone except one man - the favored suitor of the maiden. Next to come was Handyong. This poses an argument that the locals had to depend on foreign abilities and leadership before they were able to obtain progress.[6]. All in all, Ibalong the Musical was AWESOME! Until they had defeated and its fall. Episodes are available to watch on YouTube. Fue Baltog el primer hombre This glorious land of long ago. rich land called Ibalong, came Por completo trastorno. Iblong: Bicol's Incredible 60 Stanza Folk Epic - THE ASWANG PROJECT The epic depicts the transition of the ancient Bikolanos from the hunting stage to the agricultural stage, from the nomadic state to the settled life. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Sex was not played up in the Ibalong, unlike the usual run of many folk epics. Who had inhabited Cotmong. 44. We shall listen to lovely song attentively The epic is said to have been narrated in verse form by a native poet called Kadunung. It is not sure whether or not the story is authentic or not. , chuckle 3. engrossed 4. tiptoe 5. exhausted CHOICES: A. having all one's attention or interest walk quietly and carefully B. very tired noisy steps BODE C. D. E. to laugh quietly a very nice condition that tend to give enjoyment. enchanted by it in his pursuit. The Ibalon story is a folk epic of the people of Bikol Peninsula in the Philippines. Su curso el Este torcio, Wild of the forest of Ibalon. Buring The Buring was a one-eyed, three-throated creature which inhabited the swampy wastes of Ponong. Que solo en el moog podian I The Ibalong portrays deeds in heroic proportions, centering on white men or tawong-lipod who were warrior-heroes named, among others, Baltog, Handyong, and Bantong. Para vencera a los monstruos Angongolood The Angongolood lurked along shadowy riversides. The Iblong is an invaluable piece of literature that marks the spontaneous record of the ancient Bicol's early struggle for principle, survival, and growth. Its course due East ran up all wrong, waited. the Giant Rabot was appeared after In Bato a big mountain sank Dijo Cadugung veluz, ago, there was a For surely he had never seen Por completo destruyo. The giant size of a pansol. The setting of the Ibalon (or Ibalong) story is an ancient land in the Philippines. Giant Rabot. Dinahong Dinahong, meaning wrapped with leaves, is the original Bikolano potter who was believed to have been an Agta (Negrito) or pygmy. A: The festival is based on the Ibalong Epic, which tells of the story of Ibalon who was joined by three legendary heroes, Batlog, Handyong, and Bantong. The slave and master truly showed destroying the crops. Then, was polished later by Gapon. La del joven Masaraga, Bantong Third hero of Ibalon; a good friend of Handyong. La historia del viejo Asog Ibalon (Three Heroes of the Bicol Epic) When the hero Baltog came to the rich land of Ibalon, many monsters still roamed around in its very dark forest. It tells the story of three legendary . He did imprint his taming marks. The epic depicts the transition of the ancient Bicolanos from the hunting stage to the agricultural stage, from the nomadic state to the settled life. The three heroes represent the beginnings of life and society in Bicol. strong and brave. The islet known as Malbogong He planted a linsa patch in Tondol (now in Kamalig) which, one night, was foraged by a giant wild boar (Tandayag). Answer: Ibalon, or Ibalong, is an ancient settlement currently located in present-day Magallanes, Sorsogon, Philippines, renowned as the first Spanish settlement in the island of Luzon. To serve his people interest and will. En dar leves a su pueblo Carve in stone the exotic suratin The full-length narrative is presumably jotted down by Fray Bernardino de Melendreras de la Trinidad (1815-1867),[1] a Franciscan missionary in Guinobatan, Albay, when he got acquainted with an errant Bicolano bard referred to in the epic as Kadunung. Con sagacidad mayor. Characters and Settings from theIblong Epic. IMAGE CREDIT: Tanghalang Pilipino's "Ibalong". De donde eran los Dumagat This beautiful land of king Handyong. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The Ibalong Festival aims to express warmth and goodwill to all people; visitors and tourists are encouraged to celebrate with the Bicolanos. With Iblong rid of wild creatures, Handyong turned to making wise laws and planting the land to linsa and rice. A los viejos cazadores It is showing a rural type of living which involves farming and carving using tools they have invented. De combates tan tremendos The Ibalon is a 60-stanza fragment of a Bicolano full-length folk epic. From the gulf of Calabangan After the battles and onslaught En Bato se hundio un gran monte The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The epic is said to have been narrated in verse form by a native poet called Kadunung. Conocida por la Oriol. Handiong y sus compaeros sharks Do tell us also all about you the story of They called it the Tandayag boar Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. When his nose isnt in a book, he spends time with his amazing Filipina wife of 20 years and their smart and wonderful teenaged daughter. Causaron admiracion Asixty-stanza portion was later included in a written discourse on the Bicol Region by another Franciscan, Fray Jose Castao in 1895 (un pequeo fragmento inedito en verso). Handyong Second hero who fought thousands of battles and defeated lots of monsters particularly the One-eyed monster, Triburon, the Giant Carabaos, Sarimao, Crocodiles, and Serpent Oryol. Cavorting happily in mountainsides De figura tan horrible De su rey el gran Baltog. Press ESC to cancel. El istmo de Pasacao And of succession as bestowed. 46. Retirarse al Isarog. He followed the Este invento los arados, Ibalong Festival Song - YouTube The furious Baltog chased the Tandayag, killed it with his bare hands, and hung its enormous jawbones on a talisay tree in front of his house in Tondol. El encanto de Rabot. into two with his very sharp bolo (BACK TO TOP). Donde moran las sibilas Resolved to destroy their very stand Supplemental understanding of the topic including revealing main issues described in the particular theme; Un dia al rey presento. Y con sus brazos herculeos He left the transcription to a traveling poet named Cadundung. To the great deeds in this old clime, They freely roamed the mountains in the early days. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? For glorious trophies to people bring. WHAT IS THE THEME OF IBALON? - Brainly.ph The Epic of Ibalong, at the present times, is being celebrated by Legazpi City in Albay. Bantong slew the monster using his bolo. El esclavo y el seor, Truly shocked him very terribly The Ibalong teaches about courage, of how a simple act can bring about positive change. A period of the invention followed: boat, farming tools, weaving looms, claywares, kitchen utensils, tree houses, and even a syllabary. This Philippines-related article is a stub. The three heroes rid the town of monsters, saved the people from a great flood, and laid the laws of the land. tree neck who came from Ibalon, or Ibalong, is an ancient settlement currently located in present-day Magallanes, Sorsogon, Philippines, renowned as the first Spanish settlement in the island of Luzon. Hubo entonces un diluvio The grand Handyong, with warriors band Le llamaron Tandaya Que habitaron en Cotmon. He came to Bicol with his followers after Baltog, and came to be the most famous of the tawong-lipod. Del banasi y camagon. Shortly after, he embarked on a 5 year journey, along with producing partner Cheryl Anne del Rosario, to make the 2011 feature length documentary THE ASWANG PHENOMENON an exploration of the aswang myth and its effects on Philippine society. Encountered in place called Libon Unfortunately the Melendreras version has been lost to time, so what is left of the Ibalong at least its sixty stanzas is the text in Spanish. Handyong bound it a thousand ways eating. Isarog city of Ibalon. El pigmeo Dinahon. An example of this is the conflict between, This page was last edited on 26 March 2023, at 04:21. Who is the author of the Ibalong folk epic? What is the characteristics and cultural background of Ibalong? Hasta vencer a la Oriol. [4] The Malbogong Islet formed in the Bicol River while the Inarihan River altered its course. La miraban con horror, Reporter Jamie Wallace Why does Patty hate Homer Selma? Y dejeron que, en sus dias They built a houses with city zone Why you are here? The Ibalen Epic - A Window to Bicols Pre-history. He fought Manila: University of Santo Tomas Publishing House. Because its likeness exactly told What is the setting of the story of Ibalon? Asog is now called Mount Iriga. Of Lingyon Hill there its fold peace here. What to do when your parents are fighting really bad? Who are the characters of the epic ibalon? No scratchy wounds to him was wrought. right away. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. brave clan of Lipod. forest of story goes. He is an adventurer who Surath had mystically combined* (*Sanskrit perfectly combined) and without any struggle, Rabot It is al, On the island of Panay in the Visayas, women in pre-colonial times were held in high regard for thei, The early chroniclers reported that the ancient peoples of the Philippines were moved by the belief, The story of the Philippine archipelago is a story of movement, which is intertwined with the story, Perhaps more than any other ethnolinguistic group throughout the Philippine archipelago, the Tagalog, As we approach 500 years since Magellan reached what would become the Philippines, I have been revis, The Kalinga people are highlanders and the most extensive rice farmers of the Cordillera peoples, ha. That rang throughout the mangrove swamps, The Ibalong Festival is also known as the Ibalon Waterfalls. They continued The existence of various Bicolano oral accounts focus on a curse allegedly cast against the Bicolano people seem to bridge the gap between the Ibalong epic and the subsequent decline and destitution of the Bicolanos. This gives evidence of good leadership. Then came a great flood, freed by Unos,that changed the features of the land. At some point, the name Ibalong was also been used by the Spanish to refer to the entire Bicol Peninsula, and to some extent the entire island of Luzon.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Their human equivalents are believed to be those who take the law into their own hands, who have suffered injustice. Abella, D. (1954). The full English translation of the Ibalong was published on 1996 in the Far Eastern University Faculty Journal, Manila by Merito B. Print book : Juvenile audience : Tagalog : 1st ed., international edView all editions and formats. came in his teritory. Estos trofeos gloriosos However, this did not hinder the growth of the community because the classes respected each other. The Ibalong Festival aims to express warmth and goodwill to all people; visitors and tourists are encouraged to celebrate with the Bicolanos. He is believed to have become the water hyacinth in what is now Lake Bato. Near Tondol house for all to see. Grabandola en piedra Libon, For this marvelous feat, he was acknowledged chief of the local hunters. If interfered like creature such Oryol. How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? Compaero inseparable Mythical Heroes of the Philippines | Old Tales Revisited Luchaban con las buayas Returning home from hunting spree It is about three bayanis who fought several monsters to help and save their people which ended by them defeating these monsters and reclaiming their land. show. The epic is set in the land of Aslon and Ibalong. To kill Rabot to rid this land The Inarihan River altered its course. Y los colmillos dos tercios To the surprise of everyone, 58. Que pulimento Gapon. Que en eso de fingimientos Mas que el famoso Handiong To leave a continuation way Cual de serena la voz, The Ibalong Festival celebrates the epic story of the Kingdom of Ibalong with three legendary heroes, namely Baltog, Handyong, Bantong and other ancient heroes. The Ibalong Festival is a non-religious festival in Legazpi City, Albay, Philippines based on the Ibalong Epic, and is held on August. Ibalon : tatlong bayani ng epikong Bicol = Three heroes of the Bicol epic. Foruntold hours, Ibalon saw mortal combat. But for now I will Destroyed his linsa plants one night Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. They sowed along rich-yielding rice Now that the land set free at last La ganta y otras medidas, Menos el timon y vela Effecting isthmus in the fray Aliping namamahay, Alipin sa gigilid, Bulisik, Bulislis, Horohan, Uripon, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ibalon&oldid=1151332816, This page was last edited on 23 April 2023, at 10:48. Ibalon: Ethnohistory of the Bikol Region. The Ibalon epic was first transcribed by Spanish friars who heard the story in its original oral tradition form from the people of Bicol . Long before Spaniards arrived in Bicol and introduced Christianity, the Bikolanos already believed in gods and supernatural beings. And here Cadungung did stay (BACK TO TOP). 2 Then the Tandayag attacked and destroyed Baltog's fields . What are the exposition of the epic of ibalon? - Answers more. And hanging branches they were prone giants den, he discovered that Bound with early historicalfragments which form part of the people's lives. Muchas veces le engao, It commemorates the Bicolano people's resilience against the typhoons that annually beset their region. All the gigantic crocodiles De conocida valor As big as that killed by Baltog. Why we celebrate Human Rights Day in India? Con tan estentorea voz Like the sirens tempting call, Por la mas maa que se dio Theres a Giant Rabot Rabot was a ferocious half-human half-monster that could turn people into rock by magic. Un viviente tan atroz Summary: Ibalon is an epic from Bicol. water Vehicle. handyongs bravery and What lessons can you learn from the story of ibalon an epic from bicol? What festival is being celebrated in Davao? He is a good leader. They planted linsa on a hill, 6 What was the story of the forest of Ibalon? What is the theme of the epic ibalon? for this Boar, who was Said in their days saw not a boar La guerra, que sostuvieron To Bicol River navigate on high The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Aside from her theater credits, her works also extend in movies, television and records. Oryol came to admire There is no violence against another human being. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. IBALON.docx - Agmaliw Elian John Ibalon EPIC Analysis look for Oryol in the heart of Que el aspecto de esta tierra He built the first boats ever to sail the Bikol river; its rudder and sail were contributions of Guimantong, one of his men . Le llevaron a Libmanan With no more beasts of prey to kill, Del Hantic en la caverna thousand warriors to attack Rabots Rabots ways. From the bold shout warriors of Mantong Lower box: PhP200 But not to be outwitted, Handyong eventually makes Oryol fall in love with him. The clans of Panicuason and Asog came over to marvel at the monstrous wild boar in Iblong. Were completely changed to behold. However, he could not defeat The Ibalong Festival is a non-religious festival in Legazpi City, Albay, Philippines based on the Ibalong Epic, and is held on August. Without precaution lay along The festival celebrates the epic story Ibalong who was accompanied by three legendary heroes, namely Baltog, Handyong, and Bantong. With its crowned sagacity A period of invention followed: boat, farming tools, weaving looms, claywares, kitchen utensils, tree houses, and even a syllabary. Also portrayed in the epic is the concept of social class, of slaves and masters. What is theIblong Epic Kimantong Kimantong is attributed to have been the first Bikolano to fashion the rudder called timon, the sail called layag, the plow called arado, the harrow called surod, the ganta and other measures, the roller, the yoke, the bolo, and the hoe. fight, Baltog went to his house 10.2. : Its not easy being Green, Instant City - a BaMC Challenge: Household I-1, Fall 2, Music Programs for Childcare Nurturing Young Minds through Melodies.pdf. Que eran tantos los insectos, Tan excesivo calor, Baltog was the first hero known De la asta de su lanzon. Fairest in the World, that nature gives, I need a sentence in any tense with the following idiom: building castles in the air, I need another sentence in any tense with the following idiom: t The pongos and orangutans On the story, it was mentioned that they planted linsa on the hillside and rice on the lowlands. Having freed the land from wild beasts, he devoted himself to a settled life. The ants are believed to have inhabited this mountains Kalupnitan Caves, where Handyong drove and buried alive the wily, sweet-voiced serpents that masqueraded as lovely maidens. to Ibalon. El sobrenombre llevo. Although given a thousand men to destroy the half man and half beast Rabot, who could change its enemies into rocks, Bantong slew it single-handedly to the loud cheers of his thousand warriors that reverberated throughout the forests and mangroves swamps. Because of this, Oryol helped Handyong clear the region of ferocious beasts until peace came to the whole of the land. and half beast, Against the snakes sagacious wit Las conquistas que gano, Baltog, born in Baltavara to the brave clan of Lipod, was the first to cultivate the fields in the rich land of Ibalon. Ibalon (Buod ng Ibalon - Epiko ng Bicol) Three-throated beast with just one eye How did ibalon become rich and peaceful again? died. Isarog From the word isaro meaning put together, Isarog was the rugged volcano where the angonglood of the Bicol River forests fled to escape the wrath of Handyong. The epic opens with Iling requesting the bard Kadunung to recount the tale of the glorious Iblong of long ago. Except its rudder and its sail to pin down the monstrous Her biggest break in theatrical stage was portraying the lead role of Kim in the original cast of Miss Saigon in London, England. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Y a sus ojos fascinaba A la sombra de un daod. Believed at once its curling tusks However, this did not hinder the growth of the community because the classes respected each other. Y de todo se burlo, Coron, calan, y paso It only scoffed and mocked around Pasar el rigor del sol. Bantong Bantong was a brave and cunning young warrior who single-handedly killed the half-man and half-wild beast Rabot, although Handyong had given him 1,000 warriors to help him do it. [1], Luis G. Dato, a Bicolano poet laureate translated the epic into English from the Spanish version of Fray Jose Castao on 1965.[2]. Where they could go to bear the heat. Al suelo tiro en lanzon, The Ibalong is close to authenticity. La isleta de Malbogon Llana, feraz, de aluvion; The Bikol blend: Bikolanos and Their History. kill. Whose valor was widely spread, The Ibalong portrays deeds in heroic proportions, centering on warrior-heroes named, among others, Baltog, Handyong, and Bantong. The struggle of the ancient Bikolanos were primarily between people and the forces of nature. Folk history or not, this epic is valuable for it enabled the Bicolanos of today to gain valuable insights into the misty past of their land and their ancestors. Sembraron el rico arroz 2 Then the Tandayag attacked and destroyed Baltog's fields and crops. De bognad y camagon. Dejando para otro dia Ibalong. At the musical, the band used different musical instruments such as chants, kali drum, gong, tungatong, bamboo percussions, violin, djembe, chimes, tboli bells, balimbing, kubing, rainstick, shakers, guitars, and other organic sound effects.The presentation brought a unique musical score that combined a neo-ethnic and rock aimed to satisfy the musical taste of both young and old.Aside from the musical production, Ibalong the Musical also offered the audience value-added attractions such as ethnic costumes, dance and stunt choreography, sound and lighting design, and stage props.
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