Other key findings in this report include: The remainder of this report explores these and other findings in greater depth. In Rwanda, where government forces and militias killed over 500,000 people and displaced millions in 1994, younger adults attend religious services more frequently than older adults. This gives them more power to control the lower class. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. Lower attendance among young adults is especially pervasive in Latin America, where it is seen in 17 out of 19 countries, and in North America, where both the U.S. and Canada show substantial gaps. For more details about the American Trends Panel, see the, For more on the link between gender and religiosity, see Pew Research Centers report . For Hindus, data are only available from the U.S.; the 11-point gap in weekly attendance between older and younger American Hindus is not necessarily representative of Hindus globally, since the vast majority of the worlds Hindus live in India. Averaging the national percentages in each of the 106 countries surveyed yields a global picture that clearly reinforces the regional patterns: The share of younger adults in the average country worldwide who claim a religion is 85%, compared with 90% among people ages 40 or older. List down at least five possible consequences if a society has no religion, How will you respond to the call to become the person God wants you to be? Part of HuffPost Impact. Yet it has also been replaced not by an absence of rules, but by a different and broader set of rules governing our use of pronouns. So, yes, standing on the right on an escalator may speed up everyones commute to work but be careful of conventions that have no obvious benefit to all, and especially those that discriminate, punish and condemn. On balance, and ultimately, has religion been a "good" thing or a "bad" thing? Imagine by John Lennon - Song - Imagine by John Lennon As the song says 2. what role does religion play in the occurrence of particular historical events? That thy heart could forget, This is especially true in North America, where in both the U.S. and Canada younger people are less likely to claim a religious identity. Equality, freedom, democracy -- these things are not only highly valued but successfully realized. Take a look at the two pictures below. Society would be more scientifically advanced and concentrated. In the average country, 42% of young Christians pray daily, compared with 51% of older Christians. There is not a single religion in the world that doesn't believe in peace, love, and harmony. Globally, younger adults are less likely to attend prayer services than their elders in 53 out of 102 countries surveyed, while the opposite is true in just three Liberia, Rwanda and Armenia. (For more details on how Americans say they relate to God, see, One-third of religiously unaffiliated Americans say they thanked God for something in the past week, and one-in-four have asked God for help in the past week. The moment people from every religion had an idea (a very stupid idea) that they were superior to everyone else, is when religion took a negative turn. We cant blame religion for the state of humanity were in right now. Or, would there be something important missing? Imagine No Religion: Can a Society Be Successful Without It? The trouble with anarchy, though, is that it is inherently unstable humans continually, and spontaneously, generate new rules governing behaviour, communication and economic exchange, and they do so as rapidly as old rules are dismantled. Yet it has also been replaced not by an absence of rules, but by a different and broader set of rules governing our use of pronouns. Second, people can clearly find meaning in their lives outside of religious paradigms. Imagine a society where people see Jesus as perhaps a nice man who taught some nice things, but was certainly not a miracle-performing son of any god. By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. From 1937 to 1998, church membership remained relatively constant, hovering at . In addition, younger adults in Ghana where clan-based violence over royal succession killed more than 2,000 people in the early 1990s are more likely to be affiliated and to say that religion is very important. They are the building blocks of a harmonious society. Such a secular haven really exists, in the here and now. There are no homeless people, begging in the streets. Relatively speaking. Thy spirit deceive. Advertisement Still have questions? It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Perhaps the simplest way to measure attachment to religion among people of all ages is to look at the percentage of people who identify with a religious group. Young adults around the world are less religious by several measures, Importance of religion: Older adults regard religion as less important in only two countries, Religious Characteristics of Demographic Groups. (India and the U.S. are the only countries with a sufficient number of Hindu respondents to enable comparisons between age groups.). In Byronic moments of artistic individualism, I might dreamily think of liberating myself from them. When the national percentages are averaged across all of the countries with available data, younger adults are 6 percentage points less likely than their elders to say religion is very important in their lives. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. In a couple of countries (Georgia and Ghana), the age gap goes against the global pattern; in these places, young adults are more religious than their elders by this measure. Indeed, despite our protests to the contrary, rules seem hardwired into our DNA. Viewed another way, in roughly half the countries where data are available on Christians (37 out of 78), young Christian adults are significantly less likely than older Christians to say religion is very important to them. But the Pew Research Center survey, which offered respondents the explicit option to identify with folk religions, found a more substantial share (12% total) in the folk religion category. If you need to flag this entry as abusive. At the same time, other countries have experienced conflict during the same period and do not show these types of patterns. In fact, the few countries where young adults are more religious than their elders all have something in common: a recent history of violent conflicts leading to civilian deaths.17, Any number of possible factors may explain these exceptional cases, and each country has its own set of unique circumstances. About a quarter (27%) say they talk about religion at least once a month with their extended families, and 33% say they discuss religion as often with people outside their families. (These findings are in line with the rise of the religious nones in the U.S., which is being driven largely by high levels of disaffiliation among young generations.) (For more details on meditation and stress, see, Nine-in-ten adults say the quality of a product is a major factor they take into account when making purchasing decisions, and three-quarters focus on the price. But what if, religion never existed? A game may start by kicking a pig's bladder from one end of a village to another, with ill-defined teams, and potentially riotous violence. Rules, like good policing, rely on our consent. (For more details on volunteering, see, Three-in-ten adults say they meditated in the past week to help cope with stress. In silence I grieve, Estimates of the highly religious share of the population come from the 2014 U.S. Some completely discard the idea of Gods and deities while some keep an open mind and promote spirituality rather than religion. ), My younger daughter attends a language immersion school on the other side of the city. A new Pew Research Center study of the ways religion influences the daily lives of Americans finds that people who are highly religious are more engaged with their extended families, more likely to volunteer, more involved in their communities and generally happier with the way things are going in their lives. In Europe, weekly attendance is less common overall, but there is still an age gap (10% vs. 16%). Religion also serves as an economic tool for controlling the masses. Research also shows that not only are . (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Trust in Media. Chapter 3 reports on where members of various religious groups say they look for guidance when making major life decisions or thinking about tough moral questions. Some of the countries with especially large age gaps in daily prayer are highly religious overall, while others are not. Not only does religion turn people against each other on the basis that they dont believe in each others ideologies, but it also hinders scientific developments and successes. Children are well taken care of, as are the elderly, as are the physically and mentally challenged, as are orphans, and the sick, and the afflicted. Nearly all people who are highly religious say believing in God is essential to their religious identity (96%), compared with only 57% of people who are not highly religious. Instead, we are able to learn the hugely complex systems of linguistic and social norms without asking too many questions we simply absorb the way we do things round here. However, for religious people, its all a creation of the God almighty. And in Chad, which has experienced violent conflicts involving the government, rebel groups and neighboring countries for decades, younger adults are more likely to identify with a religion and pray every day. Indeed, many social scientists would see our tendency to create, stick to, and enforce rules as the very foundation of social and economic life. Chimps may retaliate against food theft, but they don't punish the thief (Credit: Getty Images). Overall, young Christian adults are less likely to pray daily in 48 countries a solid majority of the 77 countries with a sufficient sample of Christians to analyze. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. passover festival. That rule has, quite rightly, largely been overturned. One reason for this could be that recent civil wars in Liberia may have affected levels of religious commitment differently among older and younger Liberians (for more on this theory, see sidebar below). But would this new linguistic freedom really do me any good or set my thoughts free? Liberia is a major outlier by this measure; younger Liberians are much more likely than their older compatriots to say they worship at least weekly (85% vs. 66%). Conference 02013. Indeed, among those who are highly religious, nearly nine-in-ten (86%) say they rely a lot on prayer and personal religious reflection when making major life decisions, which exceeds the share of the highly religious who say they rely a lot on their own research. And it is simultaneously a world-wide phenomenon that has promoted evil, unhealthy, immoral behavior. In fact, our species ability to latch onto, and enforce, arbitrary rules is crucial to our success as a species. The bread is devastatingly good, as is the jam. possible consequences if a society has no religion give me 5 answer In many other countries in the region, such as Pakistan, India and Indonesia, affiliation is all but universal across both age groups. There are many spiritual and even mystical people among the science-inspired people of today who do not believe in God or conventional religion but are nevertheless socially and environmentally responsible. Finland has a similarly sized gap of 15 points, even though daily prayer is far less common among Finns in both age groups (8% vs. 23%). Chapter 2 examines the essentials of religious and moral identity what do Christians see as essential to what it means to be a Christian, and what do members of non-Christian faiths and religious nones see as essential to being a moral person? But there is a clear age gap: Out of 106 countries surveyed, young adults are significantly less likely to be affiliated with a religious group in 41. No problem: the county provides taxi service for my daughter, free of charge. I'm not only imagining it, but I'm living it. Indeed, despite our protests to the contrary, rules seem hardwired into our DNA. 5 consequences if a society has no religion - Brainly.ph The gap between younger and older Muslims in the average country is 3 percentage points, with 76% of those under 40 and 79% of those ages 40 and older saying that religion is very important. The sticks used with the snare drum are rather thin with small wooden heads, while those used to play the bass drum are heavy with large heads made of felt or lamb's wool. When asked where they look for guidance when making major life decisions, Americans overall say they rely more on their own research than on direction from experts. Few Americans turn to religious leaders for advice when making major life decisions, Nearly a Year After Roes Demise, Americans Views of Abortion Access Increasingly Vary by Where They Live, Many people in U.S., other advanced economies say its not necessary to believe in God to be moral, Among U.S. Latinos, Catholicism Continues to Decline but Is Still the Largest Faith, Why the U.S. census doesnt ask Americans about their religion, By more than two-to-one, Americans say medication abortion should be legal in their state, What the data says about Americans views of climate change, Podcasts as a Source of News and Information, AI in Hiring and Evaluating Workers: What Americans Think, Americans confident in Zelenskyy, but have limited familiarity with some other world leaders, How Public Polling Has Changed in the 21st Century, Three-quarters of adults including 96% of members of historically black Protestant churches and 93% of evangelical Protestants say they thanked God for something in the past week. As might be expected, the religious makeup of the highly religious and less religious also are quite distinct. Write your answers on the space provided.1. The road to hell is not merely paved with good intentions, but edged with rules enforcing those good intentions, whatever the consequences. In addition, roughly seven-in-ten Christians say being grateful for what they have (71%), forgiving those who have wronged them (69%) and always being honest (67%) are essential to being Christian.
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